I have been quiet but more than busy ;)
After the Bolivian Salar we went to Sucre to recharge our batteries, continued to La Paz where we witness the Bolivian National Day, traveled to Copacabana on the edge of Lake Titicaca to see the island where the Inka legend got born, hopped on a bus to get to Peru where in Puno we visited the Floating Islands, got in a bit of trouble in Arequipa and finally got to Cusco to prepare for the 4 day trial trek to the Inka City. Here are some highlights:
Uyuni to Sucre or the Bus Ride from HellWe got comfortable on our night bus to Sucre (comfortable is a sarcastic term in this case...) where due to the multitude of people on the bus, on both the seats and on the floor, we felt warm and able to catch some glimpses of sleep in between the horrific bumps on the road. At around 1:00am we arrived in Potosi where a rough voice yelled that all who want to get to Sucre need to get off NOW! We got off, confused, moved our backpacks in another bus and got on. In the next 2 minutes we realized that the only people who moved where all the tourists off the other bus... no word of explanation, nothing, just that this is the "more" direct bus to the destination and that we are leaving in 5 minutes... well 5 minutes Bolivian Time!
I was sincerely very scared and soooo cold and tired; I got even more scared when I noticed that the bus kept going round and round in circles without actually getting out of the city. After about 1 hour locals started boarding the bus so I stopped fearing that much but I was still tired and just wanted to get to the freakin´ destination. At around 4:00am we finally left after the bus was nicely packed again... I am telling you that I was already preparing to yell and bite.... was sooo happy to get off the damn bus and get a hold of my belongings!
Bolivian HighlightsI highly enjoyed Bolivia, although I felt more in the center of attention being considered more "white" and rich as I was a tourist; it got tiring to always be on my toes and wonder if things will function as promised but at least Bolivia doesn´t fool you ahead before your trip getting your expectations up; they are just where they should be and when you get to experience amazing things the experience is two times much more rewarding.
What struck me when I got to Bolivia was to see how many individuals (especially) women are wearing with pride the national costume (knee lenght or longer bufant skirt, little bowl hat that never tips no matter what they do, the improvised colorful "backpacks" and their long brades on their back). It was beautiful and surprising to see this! One thing that I did not enjoy seeing was the fact that women act as the "burden" carriers... men flander around with no worries and in the meanwhile women carry the baby + a few other bags...
We visited the Coca Museum; yes, that´s what I wrote! The Coca plant has an incredible history and meaning for the South Americans and although our "Gringo" minds can only think about the evil bi-products of this plant there is much more than just this...
There are 2 things that a new married couple needed/needs to build here: a house and start a coca field. The 1st traces of the coca leaves were found in mummuies dating since 2500-1800 BC. The plant grows in higher lands and when dried the locals use it as an energizer; it was scientifically proven that by chewing coca leaves, one can endure longer hours of harsh physical work and can help withstand hunger or thirst; the coca leaves are also part of rituals and their offerings to their Gods, which they still venerate in a mixture of old beliefs and Catholicism.
The Coca legend says that indigenous people need to take care of the Coca plant and it will help them to live through any pain or sorrow; it also says that for the "white conquistadors" it will mean only evil and sickness...
One other thing that surprised me in Bolivia and especially in La Paz were the minibuses.... there are A LOT and that is not all... people with their heads or entire bodies out of the speeding minibus yell from the top of their lungs the direction and price; there are NO rules of engagement on the street (or at least none that I could observe) and they ride as if the street is first theirs and then for the rest of hundreds just like them... stop in the middle, side, next, on and off the street and the interesting thing is that they do not know the word "full"; they stack people like corn in a barn!
The Uros PeopleCrossing into Peru we had one 1st destination: Las Islas Flotantes (The Floating Islands). These man made islands were build about 500 years ago by people determined to flee the high taxes and oppressions lurking around on mainland next to Lake Titicaca (not the highest navigable body of water in the world!). Currently there are about 1500 people living on the floating islands; anywhere from 5 to 10 families on one islands... not more and not less. The Uros used to live out of fishing and trading but nowadays the lake is not as kind as it used to be so their lives grow harder and harder. Tourism as well has started to show its evil face but at least it brings some extra soles.
It felt surreal riding the boat into the dense vegetation of the lake and all of a suddent discover douzens of islands with straw houses and dark skinned people seeing to their daily duties or waiving at the photo obssesed internationals. People seem to live a very simple life, with the bare minimum or even less but they do not seem upset or discouraged. I met a young man and his wife; she had a hand for sowing and decorating little squash pods; he was a proud owner of a rudimentary kitchen and a pack of dirt within which potatoes grew. It seemed incredible, out of this world, out of anything that I call real... it felt intrusive... I felt intrusive and priviledged in the same time...
Arequipa: a monestary for rich Spanish girls, Juantita & an encounter with petty crimeAlthough the city has a nice feeling to it ever since I got there I felt it is awfully touristic and that everyone is up to get you or scam you just because you are not from around.
Three things that really left an impression on me from here:
1. We visited the Santa Catalina Monestary, a citadel in the middle of the city, built in 1570 and only opened to the public in 1970. It was initially built to house the girls of rich Spanish or Spanish origin families, as the unwritten rule then was that at least one child of the family will embrace a religious path. The monestary is a real labyrinth and you can see the influences of time passing by. It seems that at the beginning the nuns were allowed to have servants, until they were restricted to having only one! Obviously policies changed with times and according to the administration and the regulations coming from Rome, but it was still interesting to see the "luxury"; I also saw different devices of "soul" purification, or better yet self torture, their small medical facility and several gardens and kitchens.
No matter how interesting the place seemed I kept thinking to myself that this is a nicely decorated prison.... hiding, keeping away or steeling something...
2. We visited a small university museum which holds a very precious treasure for the Andean people - Juanita or the Frozen Princess is a frozen girl found on the summit of the Ampato Vulcano. She was sacrificed by the Inka to please the mighty Vulcano God. There are other 3 children found on the same summit but they are not frozen but mummified.
3. In a small busy market in search for bunelos, my little ogre managed to get robbed; we were very lucky as we managed to put our hands on one older guy who took part in the theft. I never thought he will see his wallet again... but after staying in the police office for an hour and discussing world economics and salaries with the police agent, the cheif of the station came and handed the virtually untouched wallet. The old guy had made a call and the police send a few patrolls around and "miraculously" for us the wallet turned up! I was sooo happy to get out of Arequipa!
Cusco and its CathedralI visited the most amazing cathedral ever! It is comprised of 3 different buildings and is a vivid example of the fusion between the local indigenous belives and culture and the one of the invaders and the Catholic church. At every step you can see signs of how Catholicism had to adjust to local believes and also how local belives were molded into Christian practices. I saw a black Christ, who is considered now the protector of Cusco and protector against earthquakes; the famous Last Supper painting withits central caracter... a fried Guinea Pig (local and symbolic food here); mirrors which represent Inti, the Sun God and also posibility of seeing in ones soul in the Andean culture and wooden carvings of the potato flower which symbolizes fertility. Each Easter morning at 5:00am there is a mass in Quechua, the indiginuous language from here and although it is this early, it is the most popular of the year.
It is amazing to see how after soo many years and events people are still preserving with care a large deal of their old spirit and everything that goes with it. The last thing that I saw, which left me with a sweet-sour taste in my mouth... I saw the 1st cross ever brought to South America... Can you imagine the power, the symbolism and the pain behind it?
There is much more in between than just this so just make sure you get an afternoon free for a cup of coffee and more stories when you catch me next!
Pupici,
Miruna :o)